104-2 Week 4: 台灣霸王寒流

Cold weather brings snow to nation

Mon, Jan 25, 2016

A rare sight of snow wowed people nationwide yesterday, from Taipei to Pingtung County. Under the influence of a strong cold air mass, many places in Taiwan — even those located at an altitude of only 400m to 500m — received a covering of snow or soft hail overnight, exciting locals, who likely have never seen snow in real life since they were born. Despite low temperatures, people were seen swarming to elevated areas, including Keelung’s 726m-high Jiangziliaoshan (姜子寮山), Taipei’s Yangmingshan (陽明山) and New Taipei City’s Linkou (林口) and Pinglin (坪林) districts, to appreciate the natural beauty of the snow. As of yesterday morning, the accumulated snow had reached 20cm in Taoyuan’s Lalashan (拉拉山) Forest Recreation Area. The Motian (摩天嶺-) mountain area along the Southern Cross-Island Highway also reported showers of snow started at 4am yesterday, as well as on Yunlin County’s Jiananyun Peak (嘉南雲峰), where snow began falling at about 11am yesterday at an altitude of about 1,500m. Under the influence of a cold air mass, the outlying island group of Penghu experienced soft hail yesterday morning.

Pingtung County’s Dawushan (大武山) also reported soft hail from halfway up the mountain to the summit at midnight on Saturday. The Central Weather Bureau said 27 weather stations in different parts of Taiwan registered their lowest temperatures yesterday. The temperature in Taipei fell to 4 ºC, the lowest level detected in the capital in 44 years and the second-lowest since 3.2 ºC degrees was recorded in 1972.

It was minus-3.1 ºC in the Yangmingshan area, 5.8 ºC in Yilan County’s Suao (蘇澳), and 4.2 ºC in Taoyuan’s Sinwu District (新屋) — all new lows for these places. In New Taipei City’s Banciao District (板橋), it was 3.8ºC yesterday morning — the second-lowest level in history. The temperature in Taipei is forecast to dip to 3ºC early today, while central and southern regions are expected to experience temperatures of 4ºC and 6ºC respectively, the bureau said. Chances of precipitation are expected to be low across the nation today, apart from in mountainous regions higher than 600m. The bureau urged people to be aware of icy road conditions. The bureau has issued special warnings for low temperatures and heavy rain across Taiwan, urging the public to take precautions and keep warm before the cold wave leaves Taiwan tomorrow, when temperatures across the nation are expected to rebound noticeably.

http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2016/01/25/2003637998

Structure of the lead:

WHO- Taiwanese

WHERE- Taiwan, from Taipei to Pingtung County

WHAT- Snow, low temperature

WHEN- Jan. 24, 2016

HOW- Taiwan was in low temperature, lots of plain snowed, and made a new record of low temperature.

WHY-not given.

Vocabulary:

1.         Nationwide : 全國性的

2.         Altitude : 海拔

3.         Swarming : 擠滿

4.         Elevated : 上升

5.         Accumulated : 累積

6.         Hail : 冰雹

7.         Summit : 頂點

8.         Bureau : 局；辦公處

9.         Precipitation : 降水量

10.    Rebound: 恢復